This study aimed at conducting the phytochemical analysis and in vitro antioxidant activities of the stembark extracts of selected medicinal plants leptadenia hastata, barringtonia asiatica and barringtonia racemosa. Read online preliminary phytochemical screening of six medicinal. Pdf preliminary phytochemical screening of some medicinal. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of some medicinal plants. Antibacterial activities, phytochemical screening and metal. Phytochemical analysis of traditional medicinal plants and their antimicrobial activity. Phytochemical screening was carried out according to the method of trease and evans, total flavonoid content was measured by the aluminium chloride colorimetric assay and total phenolic content was estimated spectrophotometrically by folinciocalteau method. The herbs vary in their phytochemical constituents hence potential as medicinal plants. Introduction the value of medicinal plants in drug discovery is known to us well and the human being used them for various purposes from the beginning of the human history 1.
Pdf preliminary phytochemical screening of selected. Phytochemical analysis and medicinal uses of hibiscus sabdariffa. An experience from north east india j pharm res phytochemical analysis of traditional medicinal plants and their antimicrobial activity. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of different solvent. Preliminary phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial properties of. Pdf phytochemical analysis of eight medicinal plants of. Phytochemical analysis of medicinal plants occurring in local area of mardan abdul wadood 1, mehreen ghufran, syed babar jamal, muhammad naeem, ajmal khan 2, rukhsana ghaffar3. In nigeria the plant is used to make a popular beverage known as zobo drink. Plant parts were extracted with different solvents systems like methanol, petroleum. An experience from north east india minakshi b, jharna d, chanbi devi e, nayan t, partha pk, kundal n. Traditional recipes used against diarrhea nasir mahmood 1, ruqia nazir 2, muslim khan 2, abdul khaliq 2, mohammad adnan 3, mohib ullah 4 and hongyi yang 1, 1 key laboratory of salinealkali vegetation ecology restoration, ministry of education, college of.
Ephedra alata decne, phytochemical screening, total flavonoids, total phenols, antioxidant. The raw data of all tested samples were analyzed by markerlynx and ezinfo software waters corporation, milford, ma, usa for preliminary phytochemical screening. Preliminary phytochemical screening of different solvent. About 25gm of the powdered sample of each medicinal plant were weighed and 100 ml of solvent was added and extracted in a. Appearance of dull white precipitate indicated the presence of alkaloids. Extraction and phytochemical analysis of medicinal plants. Preliminary phytochemical screening of selected medicinal. Phytochemical importance of medicinal plants as potential. The anthraquinones are present n i carissa spinarum and bidens pilosa. The phytochemical analysis showed that the ephedra intermedia plant extract contains a mixture of phytochemicals as reducing sugars, cardiac glycoside, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, and alkaloids. Fresh plant material were washed under running tap water, air dried and then homogenized to fine powder and stored in airtight bottles. Using plant extracts directly has proved to be riskfree.
Phytochemical, physicochemical and antimicrobial analysis. The leaf powder of the study plant was dissolved in various solvents and the preliminary phytochemical tests were carried out 3. Phytochemical analysis of some traditional medicinal plants. Preliminary phytochemical screening, quantitative analysis. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The threedimensional data comprising peak number, sample name, and ion intensity were analyzed by principal component analysis pca and orthogonal partial leastsquares discriminant. In the current studies, crude extracts of caralluma fimbriata stem were used to investigate its antibacterial activity along with their phytochemical screening. Preliminary phytochemical screening, quantitative estimation of.
Preliminary phytochemical analysis of leaf powder extracts of. This present investigation deals with the preliminary phytochemical, physicochemical and antimicrobial analysis of leaf and flower extract of bauhinia purpurea linn. To 1ml of the extract, 2ml of mayers reagent was added. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of leaf powder extracts of psidium guajava l.
Preliminary phytochemical screening of eight selected. Phytochemical analysis of some medicinal plants farhana jabin and sahera nasreen abstract the extract of leaves of murraya koenigii, punica granatum, jatropa curcas, lawsonia inermis, capsicum annum, syzygium cumini were investigated for its phytochemical analysis. The study has been designed with the objective to examine the methanol extracts of eight medicinal plants belonging to the family lamiaceae. Phytochemical analysis shows the presence of flavonoids, tannins triterpenoids, saponins, sterols, alkaloids and carbohydrates. Josephs college, tiruchirappalli, tamilnadu, india 2department of chemistry, st. The filtrate was used for the phytochemical analysis. All books are in clear copy here, and all files are secure so dont worry about it. The presence of pytochemicals in the herbs confirms their potential s a medicinal plants. Different parts such as leaves, bark, seeds, roots, flowers and pods of plants also have different quality and quantity of active constituent. Research article phytochemical analysis of some traditional. Tulbaghia violacea plants were collected from the vaal.
Mar 02, 2016 2 seminar on extraction and phytochemical analysis of medicinal plants by shameembanu a. Josephs college, tiruchirappalli, tamilnadu, india. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of amaranthus spinosus leaves. Pdf preliminary phytochemical analysis of leaf powder. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Phytochemical analysis and assessment of antioxidant and.
Abstract the phytochemical analyses, nutrient value and economic importance of hibiscus sabdariffa commonly known as zobo plant was carried out. Pdf this paper deals with phytochemical studies of some common medicinal plants viz. Thus, conducting preliminary phytochemical screening of plants is an important aspect in determining the chemical. Phytochemical screening an overview sciencedirect topics. Phytochemical analysis of methanolic extracts of leaves of some medicinal plants sudipa nag, anirban paul and rituparna dutta department of botany, rampurhat college, rampurhat, birbhum, west bengal, india. The present study reports on the phytochemical analysis, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of various extracts from a. Preliminary phytochemical screening of crude extracts from. Preliminary phytochemical screening of six medicinal plants used in traditional medicine manjulika yadav, sanjukta chatterji, sharad kumar gupta and geeta watal alternative therapeutics unit, drug development division, medicinal research lab, department of chemistry, university of allahabad, allahabad211 002, u. Antibacterial and phytochemical studies on twelve species of. Preliminary phytochemical screening of some indian medicinal.
Phytochemical analysis of some traditional medicinal plants v. Preliminary qualitative phytochemical analysis was carried out to identify the secondary metabolites present in the various alcoholic and aqueous extracts of leaf and root parts of h. The aim of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant activity, screening the phytogenic chemical compounds, and to assess the alkaloids present in the e. Preliminary qualitative phytochemical screening was carried out with the. Phytochemical screening and gcms analysis of cyperus. The result of the study could be useful for description and foundation of monograph of the plant. Screening of antibacterial and phytochemical analysis of. In the present study, leaf part of four medicinal plants such as murraya koengii, hibiscus rosasinensis. Phytochemical screening and gcms analysis of cyperus dubius, rottb. Preliminary phytochemical screening of some indigenous. Preliminary phytochemical screening of selected medicinal plants. The preliminary phytochemical investigations were carried out with the methanolic extract of acorus calamus linn. The present study deals with the analysis of phytochemical constituents by qualitative and quantitative analysis of moringa concanensis leaves, flowers and seeds were done using methanol extract. The aim of this study was to explore the phytochemical composition, heavy metals analysis and the antibacterial activity of six medicinal plants i.
Pdf abstract medicinal plants have bioactive compounds which are used to curing of various diseases. Pdf the study of phytochemicals in plants has great significance in understanding their various medicinal properties. Investigations into medicinal plants have revealed the presence of bioactive. Phytochemical screening of the medicinal plants of nepal. Plant material survey and phytochemical extraction. Preliminary phytochemical screening of medicinal plants used in the treatment of tuberculosis and other respiratory diseases in bauchi state was carried out. Preliminary phytochemical screening, quantitative analysis of. The quantitative determination of crude phytochemicals alkaloids, total phenols, flavonoids and saponins vitamins riboflavin, vitamin c, niacin and pectin and protein were determined in the aforementioned herbs. General techniques involved in phytochemical analysis international journal of advanced research in chemical science ijarcs page 27 mass is packed and the top of the percolator is closed. In india, the ayurvedic system has features a numerous of such medicinal remedies on plants. Phytochemical analysis of some selected indian medicinal plants article pdf available in international journal of pharma and bio sciences 61. Phil research assistant, department of microbiology, school of life sciences, rvs college of arts and science, sulur, coimbatore, india.
Moringa concanensis nimmo moringaceae is an important medicinal plant. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of leaf extract of one medicinal plant premna tomentosa article pdf available in international journal of pharma and bio sciences january 2019 with 78 reads. Phyllanthus amarus, clerodendrum viscosum, ailanthus excelsa, syzigium cumini and cassia occidentalis by using polar solvent methanol, non polar hexane and aqueous extract. The present study deals with the preliminary phytochemical and gas chromatographymass spectrometry gcms analysis of different leaf extracts of one medicinal carissa carandas. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of amaranthus spinosus. According to world health organization, medicinal plants would be the greatest source to obtain an array of drugs. The phytochemical screening of plant extracts revealed the. Abstract the present investigation deals with the phytochemical studies of leaves of different medicinal plants like andrographis. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of some medicinal plants m. Preparation of plant extracts for phytochemical analysis. The phytochemicals including alkaloids, total phenols. Plants with alkaloids arewarburgia ugandensis and physalis peruviana.
The phytochemical evaluation of the plant is carried out by testing of different class of compounds using standard methods10 to identify the compound showing in table 1. All the plants were extracted by solvent maceration extraction methods. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of leaf powder extracts. The qualitative preliminary detection of tannins, saponin, steroids, terpenoids, phenols, alkaloids, cardiac glycosides and flavonoids was carried out following the procedure of harborne 1998. Pdf preliminary phytochemical analysis of leaf extract. Pdf phytochemical analysis of selected medicinal plants. Preliminary phytochemical studies on some ethnobotanically important medicinal plants used by thottianaickans of semmalai t. Medicinal plants contain various secondary metabolites that are used to cure various diseases. Qualitative and quantitative phytochemical analysis of. All parts of the plant have medicinal properties 3.
Cyperaceae s srinivasan and v priya abstract in the present study the investigation on phytochemical screening was carried along with gcms analysis to identify the phytoconstituents present in. Preliminary phytochemical screening of some indian medicinal plants a. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of the extracts of psidium. These tests were carried out in triplicate using various concentrations of sample. Phytochemical analysis and evaluation of leaf and root parts. Kirbybauer method was followed for disc diffusion assay. Introduction the value of medicinal plants in drug discovery is known to us well and the human being used them for various purposes from the beginning of the human history farnsworth, 2008. Alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, carbohydrates, protein and amino acids were. Medicinal plants, preliminary, screening, phytochemical. Antibacterial assay was carried out by agar disc diffusion technique. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of the extracts of.
Medicinal plants contain bioactive nonnutrient and biologically active compounds known as phytochemicals which contain a broad spectrum of chemical structures and protectivedisease preventative properties. The preliminary phytochemicals were analyzed in order to detect the presence or absence of the specific. Phytochemical analysis of traditional medicinal plants and. Pdf preliminary phytochemical screening of some medicinal plants. Preliminary phytochemical screening, quantitative estimation. Download preliminary phytochemical screening of six medicinal.
Preliminary phytochemical analysis and extraction of crude drugs. Pdf qualitative phytochemical determination of eight selected ethnomedicinally important plant species was carried out on crude ethanolic. Thus, such plants should be investigated to better understanding for their properties, safety practices in addition to usefulness 7. Preliminary phytochemical studies on some ethnobotanically. Preliminary phytochemical screening and evaluation of antiinflammatory activity of methanolic extract of barleria cristata linn. Materials and methods collecting of plant materials. General techniques involved in phytochemical analysis. Phytochemical analysis of methanolic extracts of leaves of. Antimicrobial activity and phytochemical analysis of selected indian folk medicinal plants. Antibacterial activities, phytochemical screening and metal analysis of medicinal plants.
In addition, some medicinal plants are still obscured within the plant which need to be scientifically evaluated. Preliminary phytochemical analysis qualitative phytochemical tests for the identification of alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids and terpenoids were carried out for all the extracts by the method described by harborne 1998 and sazada et al 2009. Phytochemical investigations, extraction and thin layer. Phytochemical analysis and medicinal uses of hibiscus.
Medicinal plants have played a vital role in drug production. Preliminary phytochemical screening revealed the presence of alkaloids. The value of medicinal plants in drug discovery is known to us well and the human being used them. Phytochemical analysis of medicinal plants occurring in local. Medicinal plants medicinal plants constitute an effective source of both traditional and modern medicines herbal medicine has been shown to have genuine utility about 80% of rural population depends on it as primary health care. The result revealed that stembark of erythrina senegalensis dc.